Player's Guide


Erwaren's Rest

At the end of every tenday, roll 1d100 to determine how profitable Erwaren's Rest was during that time. Add +1 to the roll for every 1 gp spent during that tenday advertising your business. You can gain additional bonuses as mentioned in the Managing Erwaren's Rest and Renovating Erwaren's Rest downtime activities.

d100 Result
01-20 You must pay one and a half times the business's maintenance cost for each of the days.
21-30 You must pay the business's full maintenance cost for each of the days.
31-40 You must pay half the business's maintenance cost for each of the days. Profits cover the other half.
41-60 The business covers its own maintenance cost for each of the days.
61-80 The business covers its own maintenance cost for each of the days. It earns a profit of 1d6 x 5 gp.
81-90 The business covers its own maintenance cost for each of the days. It earns a profit of 2d8 x 5 gp.
91 or higher The business covers its own maintenance cost for each of the days. It earns a profit of 3d10 x 5 gp.

Maintenance costs:

Downtime

At the beginning of every tenday, each player can choose to participate in a downtime activity. Some suggested options can be found in the table below. For an expanded description of each activity, see their sections below the table.

Note that these are abbreviated descriptions, and each activity may come with unexpected complications or costs. The DM reserves the right to make changes to the mechanics of the following descriptions as he sees fit, usually accompanied by notifying the players of the change.

Activity Cost Summary
Arena Fighting Free Fight in the Gladiator Arena for fame and profit
Buying a Magic Item 100 gp+ Seek out magic items available for purchase
Carousing 10 gp/50 gp/250 gp Carouse with the lower/middle/upper class, possibly gaining new NPC contacts
Crafting an Item 50 gp Create a non-magical or magical item
Crime 25 gp Commit a crime, possibly making a profit
Faction Mission Free Participate in a mission for a Waterdeep faction
Gambling 10 gp to 1,000 gp Go gambling, possibly making a profit
Manage Erwaren's Rest Free Gain +10 to +30 to the roll for Erwaren's Rest profits
Relaxation Free Recover from a disease, poison, or other long-lasting effect
Religious Service Free Offer your time to a temple or other religious group, possibly earning favors
Renovate Erwaren's Rest 5 gp Gain up to +20 to the roll for Erwaren's Rest profits
Research 50 gp+ Learn information on a particular topic of interest
Scribing a Spell Scroll 15 gp to 500 gp Scribe a spell scroll using one of the spells you know
Selling a Magic Item 25 gp Seek out a buyer for a magic item you own
Training 25 gp Learn a new language, gain a new tool proficiency, or retrain a skill proficiency or feat
Work Free Make an honest living

Arena Fighting

Pit fighting includes boxing, wrestling, and other nonlethal forms of combat in an organized setting with predetermined matches.

Resources. Engaging in this activity requires one tenday of effort from a character.

Resolution. The character must make a series of checks, with a DC determined at random based on the quality of the opposition that the character runs into. A big part of the challenge in pit fighting lies in the unknown nature of a character's opponents. The character makes three checks: Strength (Athletics), Dexterity (Acrobatics), and a special Constitution check that has a bonus equal to a roll of the character's largest Hit Die (this roll doesn't spend that die). If desired, the character can replace one of these skill checks with an attack roll using one of the character's weapons. The DC for each of the checks is determined by the DM. Consult the Pit Fighting Results table to see how the character did.

Result Value
0 successes Lose your bouts, earning nothing.
1 success Win 50 gp.
2 successes Win 100 gp.
3 successes Win 200 gp.

Buying a Magic Item

Purchasing a magic item requires time and money to seek out and contact people willing to sell items. Even then, there is no guarantee a seller will have the items a character desires.

Resources. Finding magic items to purchase requires at least one tenday of effort and 100 gp in expenses, if you are seeking items of rarity Uncommon or above. Spending more time and money increases your chance of finding a high-quality item.

Resolution. A character seeking to buy a magic item makes a Charisma (Persuasion) or Intelligence (Investigation) check to determine the quality of the seller found. The character gains a +1 bonus on the check for every tenday beyond the first that is spent seeking a seller and a +1 bonus for every additional 100 gp spent on the search, up to a maximum bonus of +10. The monetary cost includes a wealthy lifestyle, for a buyer must impress potential business partners.

The total of the check dictates what magic items are likely to be found, with a higher check resulting in more valuable (i.e. expensive) items. If a character is looking for a more specific value of magic item, the DM will adjust the results to match, assuming the character rolls high enough.

If the character seeks a specific magic item, the desired item may be included among the items for sale on a check total of 10 or higher if the item is common, 15 or higher if it is uncommon, 20 or higher if it is rare, 25 or higher if it is very rare, and 30 or higher if it is legendary.

Carousing

Carousing is a default downtime activity for many characters. Between adventures, who doesn't want to relax with a few drinks and a group of friends at a tavern?

Resources. Carousing covers a tenday of fine food, strong drink, and socializing. A character can attempt to carouse among lower-, middle-, or upper-class folk. A character can carouse with the lower class for 10 gp to cover expenses, or 50 gp for the middle class. Carousing with the upper class requires 250 gp for the tenday and access to the local nobility.

A character with the noble background can mingle with the upper class, but other characters can do so only if the character has made sufficient contacts. Alternatively, a character might use a disguise kit and the Deception skill to pass as a noble visiting from a distant city.

Resolution. After a tenday of carousing, a character stands to make contacts within the selected social class. The character makes a Charisma (Persuasion) check using the Carousing table.

Check Total Result
1-5 Character has made a hostile contact.
6-10 Character has made no new contacts.
11-15 Character has made an allied contact.
16-20 Character has made two allied contacts.
21+ Character has made three allied contacts.

Contacts are NPCs who now share a bond with the character. Each one either owes the character a favor or has some reason to bear a grudge. A hostile contact works against the character, placing obstacles but stopping short of committing a crime or a violent act. Allied contacts are friends who will render aid to the character, but not at the risk of their lives.

Lower-class contacts include criminals, laborers, mercenaries, the town guard, and any other folk who normally frequent the cheapest taverns in town.

Middle-class contacts include guild members, spellcasters, town officials, and other folk who frequent well-kept establishments.

Upper-class contacts are nobles and their personal servants. Carousing with such folk covers formal banquets, state dinners, and the like.

Once a contact has helped or hindered a character, the character needs to carouse again to get back into the NPC's good graces. A contact provides help once, not help for life. The contact remains friendly, but doesn't come with a guarantee of help.

Alternatively, you can make an NPC into a contact on the spot, after carousing. When the characters are in the area in which they caroused, a player can expend an allied contact and designate an NPC they meet as a contact, assuming the NPC is of the correct social class based on how the character caroused. The player should provide a reasonable explanation for this relationship and work it into the game, and the DM is the final arbiter if this explanation is sufficient.

At any time, a character can have a maximum number of unspecified allied contacts equal to 1 + the character's Charisma modifier (minimum of 1).

Crafting an Item

A character who has the time, the money, and the needed tools can use downtime to craft armor, weapons, clothing, or other kinds of nonmagical gear.

Resources and Resolution. In addition to the appropriate tools for the item to be crafted, a character needs raw materials worth half of the item's selling cost. To determine how many tendays it takes to create an item, divide its gold piece cost by 50. A character can complete multiple items in a tenday if the items' combined cost is 50 gp or lower. Items that cost more than 50 gp can be completed over longer periods of time, as long as the work in progress is stored in a safe location.

Multiple characters can combine their efforts. Divide the time needed to create an item by the number of characters working on it. The DM determines how many characters can collaborate on an item. A particularly tiny item, like a ring, might allow only one or two workers, whereas a large, complex item might allow four or more workers. NPC hirelings can help with the crafting, but more skilled NPCs will require more expensive wages.

A character needs to be proficient with the tools needed to craft an item and have access to the appropriate equipment. Everyone who collaborates needs to have the appropriate tool proficiency.

Proficiency Items
Herbalism kit Antitoxin, potion of healing
Leatherworker's tools Leather armor, boots
Smith's tools Armor, weapons
Weaver's tools Cloaks, robes

If all the above requirements are met, the result of the process is an item of the desired sort. A character can sell an item crafted in this way at its listed price.

Crafting Magic Items. Creating a magic item requires more than just time, effort, and materials. It is a long-term process that involves one or more adventures to track down rare materials and the lore needed to create the item.

Potions of healing and spell scrolls are exceptions to the following rules. For more information, see "Brewing Potions of Healing" later in this section and the "Scribing a Spell Scroll" activity.

To start with, a character needs a formula for a magic item in order to create it. The formula is like a recipe. It lists the materials needed and steps required to make the item.

A magic item invariably requires an exotic material to complete it. This material can range from the skin of a yeti to a vial of water taken from a whirlpool on the Elemental Plane of Water. Finding that material will involve a side quest, or may come up as part of the normal adventure.

In addition to requiring an exotic material, creating an item comes with a gold piece cost covering other materials, tools, and so on, based on the item's rarity. Those values, as well as the time a character needs to work in order to complete the item, are shown on the following table. Halve the listed price and creation time for any consumable items.

Item Rarity Tendays Cost
Common 1 50 gp
Uncommon 2 200 gp
Rare 10 2,000 gp
Very rare 25 20,000 gp
Legendary 50 100,000 gp

To complete a magic item, a character also needs whatever tool proficiency is appropriate, as for crafting a nonmagical object, or proficiency in the Arcana skill.

If all the above requirements are met, the result of the process is a magic item of the desired sort.

Brewing Potions of Healing. Potions of healing fall into a special category for item crafting, separate from other magic items. A character who has proficiency with the herbalism kit can create these potions. The times and costs for doing so are summarized on the following table.

Type Amount Healed Time Cost
Healing 2d4 + 2 1 day 25 gp
Greater healing 4d4 + 4 1 tenday 100 gp
Superior healing 8d4 + 8 3 tendays 1,000 gp
Supreme healing 10d4 + 20 4 tendays 10,000 gp

Crime

Sometimes it pays to be bad. This activity gives a character the chance to make some extra cash, at the risk of arrest.

Resources. A character must spend one week and at least 25 gp gathering information on potential targets before committing the intended crime.

Resolution. The character must make a series of checks, with the DC for all the checks chosen by the character according to the amount of profit sought from the crime.

The chosen DC can be 10, 15, 20, or 25. Successful completion of the crime yields a number of gold pieces, as shown on the following table.

DC Value
10 50 gp, robbery of a struggling merchant
15 100 gp, robbery of a prosperous merchant
20 200 gp, robbery of a noble
25 1,000 gp, robbery of one of the richest figures in town

To attempt a crime, the character makes three checks: Dexterity (Stealth), Dexterity using thieves' tools, and the player's choice of Intelligence (Investigation), Wisdom (Perception), or Charisma (Deception).

If none of the checks are successful, the character is caught and jailed. The character's punishment is subject to the laws summarized in Waterdeep's Code Legal.

If only one check is successful, the heist fails but the character escapes.

If two checks are successful, the heist is a partial success, netting the character half the payout.

If all three checks are successful, the character earns the full value of the loot.

Faction Mission

TBC

Gambling

Games of chance are a way to make a fortune — and perhaps a better way to lose one.

Resources. This activity requires one tenday of effort plus a stake of at least 10 gp, to a maximum of 1,000 gp. Higher stakes may be acceptable in exceptional cases.

Resolution. The character must make a series of checks, with a DC determined at random based on the quality of the competition that the character runs into. Part of the risk of gambling is that one never knows who might end up sitting across the table.

The character makes three checks: Wisdom (Insight), Charisma (Deception), and Charisma (Intimidation). If the character has proficiency with an appropriate gaming set, that tool proficiency can replace the relevant skill in any of the checks. The DM will determine the DC for each of the checks. Consult the following table to see how the character did.

Result Value
0 successes Lose all the money you bet, and accrue a debt equal to that amount.
1 success Lose half the money you bet.
2 successes Gain the amount you bet plus half again more.
3 successes Gain double the amount you bet.

Manage Erwaren's Rest

Though Erwaren's Rest is now fully staffed with enough NPC hirelings to keep it running, a successful business requires a savvy manager to truly prosper.

Erwaren's Rest gains +10 to its roll for determining its profits if at least one character spends their downtime managing it. For every consecutive tenday spent managing Erwaren's Rest, gain an extra +10, up to a maximum of +30. Multiple characters managing Erwaren's Rest at once do not provide extra bonuses.

Relaxation

Sometimes the best thing to do between adventures is relax. Whether a character wants a hard-earned vacation or needs to recover from injuries, relaxation is the ideal option for adventurers who need a break. This option is also ideal for players who don't want to make use of the downtime system.

Resources. Relaxation requires one week. A character needs to maintain at least a modest lifestyle while relaxing to gain the benefit of the activity.

Resolution. Characters who maintain at least a modest lifestyle while relaxing gain several benefits. While relaxing, a character gains advantage on saving throws to recover from long-acting diseases and poisons. In addition, at the end of the week, a character can end one effect that keeps the character from regaining hit points, or can restore one ability score that has been reduced to less than its normal value. This benefit cannot be used if the harmful effect was caused by a spell or some other magical effect with an ongoing duration.

Religious Service

Characters with a religious bent might want to spend downtime in ser vice to a temple, either by attending rites or by proselytizing in the community. Someone who undertakes this activity has a chance of winning the favor of the temple's leaders.

Resources. Performing religious service requires access to, and often attendance at, a temple whose beliefs and ethos align with the character's. If such a place is available, the activity takes one tenday of time but involves no gold piece expenditure.

Resolution. At the end of the required time, the character chooses to make either an Wisdom (Religion) check or a Charisma (Persuasion) check. The total of the check determines the benefits of service, as shown on the following table.

Check Total Result
1-10 No effect. Your efforts fail to make a lasting impression.
11-20 You earn one favor.
21+ You earn two favors.

A favor, in broad terms, is a promise of future assistance from a representative of the temple. It can be expended to ask the temple for help in dealing with a specific problem, for general political or social support, or to reduce the cost of cleric spellcasting by 50 percent. A favor could also take the form of a deity's intervention, such as an omen, a vision, or a minor miracle provided at a key moment. This latter sort of favor is expended by the DM, who also determines its nature.

Favors earned need not be expended immediately, but only a certain number can be stored up. A character can have a maximum number of unused favors equal to 1 + the character's Charisma modifier (minimum of one unused favor).

Renovate Erwaren's Rest

When running a business, it's important to keep on top of maintenance, and even moreso to work to update and improve your business to keep your customers' interest. Renovations can consist of planting a garden, fixing holes in the wall, replacing wallpaper, or even adding a disco dance area to the attic.

Resources. Regardless of what the renovation entails, it always requires 5 gp in materials or hired labor per tenday spent. Some types of renovation may require multiple tendays of work to complete.

Resolution. The character decides what kind of renovation they're performing. At the end of the tenday, the character makes an appropriate ability check, plus any skill or tool proficiencies that can apply. Consult the following table to determine what bonus is gained on Erwaren's Rest's roll for determining its profits for that tenday.

Check Result
9 or lower The renovations are botched and need to be redone. No bonus.
10-14 +5
15-20 +10
21+ +20

If renovations are left uncompleted, Erwaren's Rest suffers a -10 penalty for every tenday thereafter until the renovations are complete. Multiple characters can work on renovations for Erwaren's Rest at once, and their bonuses stack.

Research

Forewarned is forearmed. The research downtime activity allows a character to delve into lore concerning a monster, a location, a magic item, or some other particular topic.

Resources. Typically, a character needs access to a library or a sage to conduct research. Assuming such access is available, conducting research requires one tenday of effort and at least 50 gp spent on materials, bribes, gifts, and other expenses.

Resolution. The character declares the focus of the research-a specific person, place, or thing. After one tenday, the character makes an Intelligence check with a +1 bonus per 50 gp spent beyond the initial 50 gp, to a maximum of +6. In addition, a character who has access to a particularly well-stocked library or knowledgeable sages gains advantage on this check. Determine how much lore a character learns using the following table.

Check Total Outcome
1-5 No effect.
6-10 You learn one piece of lore.
11-20 You learn two pieces of lore.
21+ You learn three pieces of lore.

Each piece of lore is the equivalent of one true statement about a person, place, or thing. Examples include knowledge of a creature's resistances, the password needed to enter a sealed dungeon level, the spells commonly prepared by an order of wizards, and so on.

Scribing a Spell Scroll

With time and patience, a spellcaster can transfer a spell to a scroll, creating a spell scroll.

Resources. Scribing a spell scroll takes an amount of time and money related to the level of the spell the character wants to scribe, as shown in the following table. In addition, the character must have proficiency in the Arcana skill and must provide any material components required for the casting of the spell. Moreover, the character must have the spell prepared, or it must be among the character's known spells, in order to scribe a scroll of that spell.

If the scribed spell is a cantrip, the version on the scroll works as if the caster were 1st level.

Spell Level Time Cost
Cantrip 1 day 15 gp
1st 1 day 25 gp
2nd 5 days 250 gp
3rd 1 tenday 500 gp
4th 2 tendays 2,500 gp
5th 4 tendays 5,000 gp
6th 8 tendays 15,000 gp
7th 16 tendays 25,000 gp
8th 32 tendays 50,000 gp
9th 48 tendays 250,000 gp

Selling a Magic Item

Selling a magic item is by no means an easy task. Con artists and thieves are always looking out for an easy score, and there's no guarantee that a character will receive a good offer even if a legitimate buyer is found.

Resources. A character can find a buyer for one magic item by spending one tenday and 25 gp, which is used to spread word of the desired sale. A character must pick one item at a time to sell.

Resolution. A character who wants to sell an item must make a Charisma (Persuasion) check to determine what kind of offer comes in. The character can always opt not to sell, instead forfeiting the tenday of effort and trying again later. Use the following table to determine the base sale price (halved for consumable items). The result of your check will determine whether a buyer is willing to pay above or below the base sale price.

Rarity Base Price
Common 100 gp
Uncommon 400 gp
Rare 4,000 gp
Very rare 40,000 gp
Legendary 200,000 gp

Training

Given enough free time and the services of an instructor, a character can learn a language, pick up proficiency with a tool, or retrain an existing skill proficiency to another skill proficiency.

Resources. Receiving training in a language or tool typically takes at least ten tendays, but this time is reduced by a number of tendays equal to the character's Intelligence modifier (an Intelligence penalty doesn't increase the time needed). Training costs 25 gp per tenday.

If the character is retraining a skill and has chosen an Expertise in that skill proficiency, they can choose to change that Expertise to match the new skill they're retraining into.

Work

When all else fails, an adventurer can turn to an honest trade to earn a living. This activity represents a character's attempt to find temporary work, the quality and wages of which are difficult to predict.

Resources. Performing a job requires one tenday of effort.

Resolution. To determine how much money a character earns, the character makes an ability check: Strength (Athletics), Dexterity (Acrobatics), Intelligence using a set of tools, Charisma (Performance), or Charisma using a musical instrument. Consult the following table to see how much money is generated according to the total of the check.

Check Total Earnings
9 or lower 3 gp
10-14 10 gp
15-20 30 gp
21+ 70 gp